¿Quién salió con Louis XV of France?

Louis XV (15 February 1710 – 10 May 1774), known as Louis the Beloved (French: le Bien-Aimé), was King of France from 1 September 1715 until his death in 1774. He succeeded his great-grandfather Louis XIV at the age of five. Until he reached maturity (then defined as his 13th birthday) in 1723, the kingdom was ruled by his grand-uncle Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, as Regent of France. Cardinal Fleury was chief minister from 1726 until his death in 1743, at which time the king took sole control of the kingdom.

His reign of almost 59 years (from 1715 to 1774) was the second longest in the history of France, exceeded only by his predecessor, Louis XIV, who had ruled for 72 years (from 1643 to 1715). In 1748, Louis returned the Austrian Netherlands, won at the Battle of Fontenoy of 1745. He ceded New France in North America to Great Britain and Spain at the conclusion of the disastrous Seven Years' War in 1763. He incorporated the territories of the Duchy of Lorraine and the Corsican Republic into the Kingdom of France. Historians generally criticize his reign and maintain that his incompetence and extravagance weakened France, depleted the treasury, discredited the absolute monarchy, and diminished the country's reputation internationally. However, a minority of scholars argue that he was popular during his lifetime, but that his reputation was later blackened by revolutionary propaganda. His grandson and successor Louis XVI inherited a kingdom on the brink of financial disaster and gravely in need of political reform, laying the groundwork for the French Revolution of 1789.

Louise-Jeanne Tiercelin de La Colleterie (26 December 1746 – 5 July 1779), known as Madame de Bonneval, was a mistress to King Louis XV of France from 1762 to 1765. She was the king's Petite maîtresse (unofficial mistress), not his Maîtresse-en-titre (official mistress).

Marie Anne de Mailly-Nesle (5 de octubre de 1717-8 de diciembre de 1744), duquesa de Châteauroux, fue la más joven de las cinco hermanas de Nesle, cuatro de las cuales fueron amantes del rey Luis XV. Ella lo fue de 1742 a 1744.

Jeanne-Antoinette Poisson, marquise de Pompadour et duchesse de Menars, dite Madame de Pompadour, fut une maîtresse en titre du roi Louis XV, née le 29 décembre 1721 à Paris et morte le 15 avril 1764 au château de Versailles.

Introduite à la cour par relations, elle est remarquée par le roi Louis XV et devient sa maîtresse en titre pendant six ans, de 1745 à 1751.

Louis XV lui fait construire le Petit Trianon ainsi que le château de Bellevue, comme résidence, et lui offre le domaine de Pompadour, ce qui lui permet de devenir marquise et d'acquérir la noblesse. Ses origines bourgeoises lui attirent des critiques de la part de l'aristocratie.

À partir des années 1750, la marquise n'est plus la maîtresse du roi, mais conserve un ascendant en tant que confidente et amie. En ce sens, elle encourage l'aménagement de la place Louis XV — actuelle place de la Concorde — ou la création de la manufacture de porcelaine de Sèvres, proche de sa résidence de Bellevue. M^me de Pompadour apprécie particulièrement l'architecture et les arts décoratifs. Elle acquiert d'ailleurs en 1753 l’hôtel d’Évreux à Paris, aujourd'hui nommé palais de l'Élysée. La marquise s'intéresse aussi à la littérature et encourage la publication des deux premiers tomes de l'Encyclopédie de Diderot et d'Alembert.

De santé fragile, elle meurt d'une congestion pulmonaire, âgée seulement de 42 ans.

Lucie-Madeleine d’Estaing (1743–1826), was a French noblewoman, mistress to Louis XV from 1760 to 1763. She was the king's Petite maîtresse (unofficial mistress), not his Maîtresse-en-titre (official mistress).

Françoise de Chalus, duquesa de Narbonne-Lara, señora de La Bove (24 de febrero de 1734, Chalus-7 de julio de 1821, París) fue amante del rey Luis XV de Francia.

Marie Anne de Coislin (1732-1817), was a French aristocrat, known as the mistress to King Louis XV in 1755. She was the king's Petite maîtresse (unofficial mistress), not his Maîtresse-en-titre (official mistress).

She was the daughter of the marquis Louis de Mailly (1696-1767) and the lady-in-waiting Anne Françoise Elisabeth Arbaleste de Melun and married in 1750 to the duke Charles Georges René du Cambout de Coislin (d. 1771), but they separated early on and she moved back with her parents.

In 1755, Louis François, Prince of Conti launched her as his candidate to replace Madame de Pompadour as official mistress of the king. She was the first serious candidate to be put up against Madame de Pompadour since Charlotte Rosalie de Choiseul-Beaupré, and she was also to be the last. She did succeed to be the secret lover of the king, which attracted some attention at court. She became known as l'altière Vasthi. Ultimately, however, the plot failed, and she was ousted from court by Madame de Pompadour. After this, there was no more serious rival to replace Madame de Pompadour, and the king mainly settled with his unofficial lovers at the Parc-aux-Cerfs.

Marie Anne de Coislin had affairs with the Prince de Conti and the count de Coigny, and was claimed to have had affairs with Christian VI of Denmark-Norway, Gustav III of Sweden and Peter III of Russia. It is unknown if these rumours where true, but Christian VI and Gustav III did visit her during their visits to Paris, which attracted attention at the time.

She did not leave France during the French Revolution, but lived as a servant in Rouen, Brittany, and Vendée during the Reign of Terror. After the fall of Robespierre, she resumed her former life and property. She remarried in 1793 to Louis-Marie duc de Mailly (d. 1795).

Irène du Buisson de Longpré (c. 1720–1767), was a French noblewoman, mistress to King Louis XV. She was the king's Petite maîtresse (unofficial mistress), not his Maîtresse-en-titre (official mistress).

Marie Thérèse Françoise Boisselet (1731 – 1800) was a petite maîtresse of King Louis XV of France.

Boisselet was born to Pierre Sulpice Boisselet and Marie Thérèse Carouailles. Her father was an employee of the king's kitchen staff, with the title 'Contrôleur de la Bouche du Roi et chef du gobelet de Mme la Dauphine'. Marie Thérèse Françoise Boisselet was described as a beauty, and she agreed to become the lover of the king. The affair was not an official one; she was recruited to be a petite maîtresse (unofficial mistress) of the king in Parc-aux-Cerfs. She had one child with the king, Charles Louis Cadet de Gassicourt (1769–1821).

In 1771, she married the chemist Louis Claude Cadet de Gassicourt, who adopted her son. According to Paul Thiébault, Louis XV benefitted the career of Cadet de Gassicourt in the Royal Academy because of his marriage to his former lover.

Louise Julie de Mailly-Nesle, née à Paris, paroisse Saint-Sulpice, le 16 mars 1710, morte à Paris le 30 mars 1751, fut une favorite de Louis XV. Elle était la fille de Louis III de Mailly-Nesle, marquis de Nesle, et de son épouse Armande Félice de La Porte Mazarin, elle-même petite-fille d'Hortense Mancini et arrière-petite-nièce de Mazarin.

Diane Adélaïde de Mailly, duquesa de Lauraguais (11 de febrero de 1713-París, 20 de febrero de 1769), fue la tercera de las cinco hermanas Nesle, cuatro de las cuales se convertirían en amantes del Luis XV de Francia.

Marguerite-Catherine Haynault (1736–1823) was a French noblewoman, mistress to Louis XV from 1759 to 1762. She was the king's Petite maîtresse (unofficial mistress), not his Maîtresse-en-titre (official mistress).

She was born in Paris as the daughter of the tobacco merchant Jean-Baptiste Haynault and Catherine Coupris de La Salle. In 1759, she was recruited to be a petite maîtresse (unofficial mistress) of the king in Parc-aux-Cerfs by Dominique Guillaume Lebel.

She served as the king's lover with Lucie-Madeleine d'Estaing, who lived in the Parc-aux-Cerfs at the same time and alternated with her, one replacing the other in the king's bed during their pregnancies; Louise-Jeanne Tiercelin de La Colleterie was also housed there, while Anne Couppier de Romans had refused and was given her own house. She had two daughters with the king: Agnès-Louise de Montreuil (born 1760) and Anne-Louise de La Réale (born 1762), who were officially registered with two officers as fathers. Her daughters were both taken from her, raised in the convent school Chaillot, and given noble status, dowries and arranged marriages with noblemen as adults.

The king discontinued their relationship in 1762, and she was awarded a pension. In 1766, she married Blaise Arod, Marquis de Montmelas-Saint-Sorlin (d. 1815).

She left France during the French Revolution and lived abroad during the Reign of Terror. After the fall of Maximilien Robespierre, she returned to France, applied to be removed from the list of emigres and reclaimed her property.

Pauline Félicité de Mailly-Nesle (1712-1741, Versalles, Francia), marquesa de Vintimille, fue la segunda de las cinco hermanas de Nesle, sucesivamente convertidas en amantes del rey Luis XV de Francia.

Marie Catherine Éléonore Bénard (Catherine Éléonore Bernard; 1740 – 23 February 1769) was a French lady-in-waiting and alleged petite maîtresse to King Louis XV in 1768-69.

María Luisa O'Murphy, O'Morphy, Morphy o Murphy (Ruan, 21 de octubre de 1737 - París, 11 de diciembre de 1814),​ fue una famosa cortesana francesa, amante desde su adolescencia del rey Luis XV de Francia, con quien, tras un aborto espontáneo, tuvo una hija a los 17 años.

Los dos cuadros de Francisco Boucher para los que posó desnuda (1751-1752) han sido considerados de los más eróticos de toda la pintura francesa del siglo XVIII.

Anne Couppier de Romans (19 de junio de 1737-27 de diciembre de 1808), baronesa de Meilly-Coulonge y marquesa de Cavanac, fue amante del rey Luis XV de Francia desde 1760 hasta 1765.

Jeanne Bécu, condesa du Barry (19 de agosto de 1743-8 de diciembre de 1793), conocida como Madame du Barry, fue una cortesana francesa y la última amante oficial de Luis XV de Francia.​​